Final consumption expenditure is a measure of the amount of money that is spent on goods and services by households, governments, and nonprofit organizations for the satisfaction of their own needs and wants. It is one of the main components of GDP, along with gross capital formation (investment) and exports minus imports (net trade). Final consumption expenditure can be divided into two categories: household final consumption expenditure and government final consumption expenditure. Household final consumption expenditure is the money that is spent by households on goods and services for their own consumption, such as food, housing, and healthcare. Government final consumption expenditure is the money that is spent by governments on goods and services, such as education, defense, and public health. Final consumption expenditure is an important measure of economic activity, as it reflects the demand for goods and services by households, governments, and nonprofit organizations. It is
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